The powers that be have finally
admitted – with great reluctance, of course – that our expedition
in Afghanistan is not having the expected (or at least advertised)
result, and that we must – must! We have no choice! -- remain
there as an occupying force for the foreseeable future, i.e. forever,
for all intents and purposes. No Cold War, this – which, despite
all the bluster and threats, at least had some symmetry... some
balance. Yes, it was one political/social/economic system versus
another, but it was also one empire versus another, with many of the
same strategies and tactics used on both sides. The result was a
sort of mutual understanding; each side was the image of the other,
in a dark mirror.
The Cold War was not unlike a chess
game – and even though the Russians are far better chess players
than we are, they were the ones who retired from the field, not from
lack of resources or sheer fatigue, but because they eventually tired
of their own propaganda and illusions. Their empire got old, the
hard-liners died off, and the temptations of the world economic
community were too great to resist. So that empire faded in a
remarkably peaceful way; no one surrendered, they just underwent a
major shift in priorities – a sea change, if you will, from
collectivist dogmatism to relative pragmatism. (And there are worse
things than having leaders who are pragmatists rather than
theorists.) And it's not that there were, and are, no regrets –
there's plenty of Stalinist nostalgia floating around Russia these
days, at the same time that the Romanovs have been granted icon
status by the revitalized Orthodox church. (We have our own Cold War
nostalgia, which is alive and well. Any number of government and
military types long for the conflict they grew up with, with its
clear demarcations, as opposed to the tangled mess we now face in the
Middle East. This is one reason why they mistakenly fight the War on
Islam as if it were conventional warfare.) The real story of Russia in the
20th Century may not be how the Soviet Union came to be –
that's a fairly clear picture. The real story is how it managed to
evolve, or devolve, with a minimum of violence and strife, without a
civil war, without starvation and mass displacement of people... in
short, a model for how an empire can come to an end in a reasonable
way, which is a much rarer phenomenon than how empires are
established and grow.
Afghanistan, however, is another
matter, as the Russians found out first and as we are now finding
out. The “graveyard of empires” certainly contributed to the
demise of the Soviet Union (with no little help from us, and now we
find that our friends then are our enemies now), and the question
is how much it has contributed, is contributing, and will contribute
to our own demise – as an empire at least, if not as a nation.
That's all on the conventional
wisdom/historical model side. But there is another level of analysis
at work, and it has been from the outset... and I've discussed it
many times. In short, the War on Islam (my term, but I believe it to
be more accurate than the alternatives) replaced the Cold War just in
the nick of time to keep the military-industrial complex from
suffering any economic hardship, and just in time for an oppressive
domestic policy that had been in the works for decades to become
firmly established and justified – for the rule of war is that no
matter how physically removed the battles are from home and hearth,
the citizenry must, sooner or later, pay the price. Security is
touted as the main justification for “why we fight”, but when
security necessitates an ever-increasing loss of freedom, one wonders
whether that wasn't the idea all along. Diminished freedom seems to
be the cost of “security”, and yet we aren't even all that
secure, so it winds up being a net loss for the citizenry (and a huge
gain for those in power).
Another facet of all of this is the
adoption of perpetual war as an economic, political, and diplomatic
reality – and the more politicians (including the president) claim
that this is not the case, the more clearly it seems to be the case.
And this is another reason why the War on Islam, AKA the “War on
Terror”, is so ideal – because we are dealing with an amorphous
enemy that doesn't play by the “rules”... there are no “exit
criteria”, i.e. there is no way of knowing if we've ever “won”...
and we are continuously sowing dragon's teeth, i.e. all of our
efforts to weaken the opposition – however defined – only result
in more opposition. We have an endless parade of monsters and
bogeymen to deal with – first the Taliban, then Al-Qaeda, and now
ISIS, along with countless lesser organizations, bands, brigades,
insurgents, factions, rebels, counter-rebels, counter-counter-rebels,
and splinter groups, not to mention actual countries like Syria and
Iran. Pair that with our on-again, off-again “allies” in the
Middle East and Europe, and it starts to look more and more like our
fight – that we are the ones riding out on a white charger while
everyone else stays warm and cozy at home, with attitudes ranging
from skepticism to outright mockery and derision. “Oh yeah, there
goes Uncle Sam again, blowing titanic amounts of blood and treasure
in order to, somehow, save the Middle East from itself.”
Afghanistan in particular is
frustrating simply because the “radicals” seem to be the only
ones who give a damn – who care how things turn out. The populace
in general is hunkered down, desperate, and helpless, and either
unwilling or unable to aid in the effort. Perfectly good armies seem
to evaporate the minute we set foot on their soil, to be replaced by
hordes of wild-eyed fanatics; it happened in Iraq, it happened in
Libya, and it will, eventually, happen in Syria. Like it or not, for
all of the strife that characterizes that part of the world, the one
thing that will make them all unite in common cause is our presence –
for us to invade and occupy. Then suddenly Job One is to get rid of
us... or, failing that, to make our lives as invaders and occupiers
thoroughly miserable. And from the humanitarian point of view, how
does the civilian death toll compare, pre-U.S. invasion with
post-U.S. invasion? I daresay it's much worse after we get involved;
again, this is demonstrably the case in Iraq and Afghanistan, and
seems to be the case in Libya as well. Even the lowest form of
colonialist ambition – take the oil and run – turns out to be a
fallacy; we can turn oil exporters into oil importers in the
twinkling of an eye. So where is the profit? Where is the benefit?
Cui bono? Clearly, it's in the interests of the military-industrial
complex to keep up this dreary routine for as long as possible, and
on the domestic side, as I said, it's in the interests of
power-hungry politicians to promote totalitarianism in the interests
of “national security”. “Department of Homeland Security” --
“Transportation Security Agency” -- “National Security Agency”
-- anyone see a trend here?
So back to the issue at hand.
Headline: “Afghan exit strategy fades” (as if there ever was
one). Sub-headline: “Terrorists' resilience could keep thousands
of soldiers in country for decades, commanders say.” The first
questions that should be asked, but never are, are as follows: Where
did these “terrorists” come from? And what makes them so
“resilient”? (And really, folks, where do they get all of that
weaponry, much of it made here, or in Russia, or even in Israel?)
And what makes us think that we can ever defeat them, even given
“decades”? And – the most radical idea of all – why not just
leave? Are they really going to follow us back to the homeland and
create all sorts of death and destruction? Well, they already are,
to some extent. But what if that's because we persist in occupying
their country, or their part of the world? What if Ron Paul was
right when he said that “they're over here because we're over
there”? (That remark, made during a presidential debate, nearly
caused Rudy Giuliani to have a fatal stroke, if you'll recall.)
Of course, this is all represented as a
“shift in mindset” on the part of the military, and especially on
the part of Obama, who really, truly wanted us to get out of that
godforsaken place – honest, he really did. Right. My theory is
that he has standing orders: Whatever you do, and whatever you say,
we are not getting out of Afghanistan, not now, not ever. (Again,
who benefits?) The only thing that has changed is not some “mindset”
or “outlook” but their willingness to publicly admit that the
situation is hopeless – a variety of hopelessness that,
mysteriously, requires us to stick around rather than getting the
hell out.
But! But! – you might say – hasn't
the military been planning, for years now, to leave Afghanistan once
they could say “mission accomplished”? Well, no. They've been
making that claim for years, sure... but anyone could see that the
day when we could say “mission accomplished” would never come –
not only because of the reality of the situation, but by design. For
example, one of the countless bogus criteria presented is “building
an effective Afghan army and police force”. Um... has it ever
had these? I seriously doubt it. National character comes into play
here. Afghanistan is simply not one of those places that is cut out
to have an effective army and police force. It is ideally suited to
having warring tribes, which it has had down through recorded history
– and if we pulled out it would go back to ancient ways, and
probably be too caught up in feuds and vendettas to cause any damage outside its (artificial, by
the way) borders. Hence, another foolproof “criterion” which is
not a criterion at all. But why quibble? Why not spend “billions
of dollars a year” and have “thousands of advisers on the ground”
(the diplomatic term for combat troops)?
The best quote from the article is as
follows: “'What we've learned is that you can't really leave',
said a senior Pentagon official...” How true! But how did they
“learn” that? Who told them?
Well, it's sort of like what happens
when your team is knocked out of Super Bowl contention – you can
finally sit back, relax, not worry, and enjoy the show rather than
engage in endless nail-biting. All the American public has to do now
is accept that we'll be in a state of war forever... or at least
until the Republic collapses from its follies. Perhaps we will get a
break, and the end won't really be the end, as exemplified by the
Soviet Union. There might be a light at the end of the tunnel –
but as long as the people who are now in charge remain in charge,
that light will not come any closer.
One final quote, again from a Pentagon
official: “This is not a region you want to abandon.” That's
funny, I sure do – and I'll bet a lot of other Americans do as
well. But who listens to us?
No comments:
Post a Comment