It's a truism – but true, nonetheless
– that the most dangerous enemy is one that has nothing to lose.
The Confederacy was – and continues to be – a defeated nation.
And “nation” is what it was; let's not quibble about that. It
did exist, for four short years, and the Civil War, AKA The War
Between the States, was not so much a “civil war” as a war
between nations. Why do we call the South “rebels” but accept
without question all of the other “separatist” movements and
their resulting nations (think: South Sudan) as perfectly reasonable
historical events? Why are we not exerting pressure on Russia to do
something to “preserve the (Soviet) union”? (Heaven knows,
they'd like to, and they have, in fact, made moves in that
direction.) Why do we not wax nostalgic about the long-lost glory
days of Yugoslavia? And how did we manage to let Czechoslovakia
break in half after all the effort we went to to unite the Czechs
and the Slovaks? And why aren't we all over England's case when it
comes to Scotland and Wales? And so on.
But as William Faulkner said in so many
words, to a Southerner the Civil War is not so much history as
current events. Because the battle rages on, and in our time the
battle is heating up again, for the umpteenth time. For the
inconvenient truth is that defeated nations do, in fact survive –
culturally and in spirit at least, as well as politically, and even
economically.
The lesson is that winning is not
always winning, and losing is not always losing. In the long, or
very long, run, surprising things happen. The Ottoman Empire was
supposedly reduced to a faint memory after World War I, and yet here
we are nearly 100 years later dealing with an alleged caliphate in
the form of ISIS. The intrusions of Islam into Europe were turned
back by events like the Battle of Vienna (1683 – again, current
events) but the descendants of the Ottoman forces are now flooding
into Europe (and the U.S.), propelled by not only economic forces but
by sheer demographics, i.e. “population pressure”. It turns out
that people who are willing to reproduce beyond their “replacement
numbers” can, in fact, not only come back to life but constitute a
dominant force – and it doesn't have to be about sheer firepower.
Turkey was once termed “the sick man of Europe”, but it has now
become a freeway for a “soft invasion” of countries which can now
be called “sick”, simply because of their lack of political and
spiritual willingness to survive. They contracept and abort, and the
Moslems just keep having kids. The term “suicide” for what's
happening in Europe is not too strong.
Call it what you will – invasion,
immigration, migration, whatever – the point is that the powers
that be – the global elite with their headquarters in Western
Europe – are now reduced to hunkering down in their ancient stone
fortresses (or Brussels highrises) while the Moslems take over large
sections of their large (and not so large) cities. And all of the
traditions and cultural history of Western Europe are turning out to
be no match for this human wave; what's remarkable is that what is
happening now didn't happen sooner.
Likewise, we are experiencing our own
human wave, namely that from Latin America. But no one ever asks,
why now? Why not sooner? After all, Latin America has always been
there – or at least since the time of Columbus. And there have
always been, if you'll pardon the expression, “wetbacks” who have
braved the mighty waters of the Rio Grande in order to gain a
foothold in the Southwest, and reclaim what was lost in the Mexican
War. So why this sudden flood of humanity? The answers, of course,
are many – and debatable. Economics, of course, is at the top of
the list (no, not “ideas” or “freedom” in general) – people
looking for “opportunity”, but also fleeing violence and chaos in
their home countries – much of which can be attributed to “drugs”.
But why are “drugs” such a big deal all of a sudden? Well,
where are these drugs headed? Who are the customers... the buyers?
Americans, of course, and everyone wants a piece of that
ever-expanding pie. And it's not just about the cities, or about the
“inner cities”; the Middle South is becoming a wasteland of drug
addiction, with opioids replacing moonshine as the substance of
choice. And what is addiction, after all, but an expression of
despair – and the more dominant the drug culture becomes, the
deeper the despair becomes. But what causes, or at least contributes
mightily, to despair? Hopelessness... alienation... desperation... a
feeling of being left out, of having been bypassed on the road to
high-tech Utopia. When an individual is declared a non-person, or a
group is declared “deplorables”, they tend to act accordingly,
unless they have sufficient resources and self-esteem to overcome
bigotry and persecution by the ruling elite. People are highly
suggestible, after all – especially in the aggregate. Pronounce a
given group “victims” often enough and they start to agree with
you, and think of themselves as victims; this is the essence of
victimology – the politics of division, of divide-and-conquer. The
East and West Coasts sit fat and happy while the heartland appears
helpless and depressed. You don't need outright cultural genocide to
get this effect; the gradual erosion of identity and self-respect is
enough. The Middle South is the inner city writ large, but with
different skin tones.
To draw a bright line between the Civil
War, and its aftermath, and the current pathologies of the American
South is to oversimplify, certainly. And yet the South's own
spokesmen over the years – think not only Faulkner but Tennessee
Williams, and many others – were perfectly willing to draw a line
of this sort, if only indirectly by implication. Ever since the
conclusion of “the late unpleasantness” -- which was anything but
a “conclusion”, but only the start of a new stage – the South
has been on the defensive – politically, economically, and
culturally. Much has been made of “the New South”, where, thanks
to migration from the North (not to mention air conditioning) the
South has remade itself into a respectable ally in the inevitable
drive toward a socialist paradise, where (to paraphrase St. Paul)
there is no South vs. North, no black vs. white, no rural vs. urban –
where we are all united in the ongoing pursuit of American
exceptionalism and hegemony. (An interesting sidebar to all of this
is that the U.S. military, particularly the Army, is still, in many
ways, a Southern institution, thanks to a military tradition that
predates the Civil War but that persists, nonetheless, to the present
day.)
But the truth is far different, as we
are, once again, seeing. It's no longer simply a matter of racial
integration – that battle was won in the courts a couple of
generations back, and eventually “hearts and minds” followed suit, by
and large (or the older generation died out, which has the same
effect). Economically, the South and the North are joined as never
before; you don't have to go through customs to travel on an
odd-numbered interstate highway in either direction. Politically, it
can be argued that the South has, at various times, more or less
taken over Congress, not to mention the presidency, which has been
blessed (ahem) with a sorry gaggle of Southern governors and other
politicians (LBJ, Carter, Clinton, and Bush II).
But what is it that has stood fast, and
has remained as the last redoubt of Southern pride? Tradition,
basically (cue Tevye from “Fiddler on the Roof”). And what
constitutes that tradition? Patriotism, but of an odd sort – the
patriotism of a defeated nation, and of those who identify and
express solidarity with it, for whatever reasons. And it's precisely
because they were defeated – and defamed, mainly but not
exclusively because of slavery – that this patriotism, this pride,
has survived pretty much intact up to the present day. “The love
that dare not speak its name” has become the love of, and pride in,
place -- “blood and soil” -- something the perpetually restless
and money-grubbing North cannot fathom. And it's not as if the North
doesn't have these things; they just don't put much stake in them.
For Northerners (of which I am one, by the way) it is enough to seek
one's fortune wherever the odds favor it; “place” is secondary,
and “blood” is strictly forbidden as a source of anything
honorable. So we have a “nation” of, basically, (1) perpetual
gypsies and migrants ever on the quest for the almighty dollar, and
(2) people for whom the land -- “place” -- is everything, which
explains why they persist in staying in “poverty pockets” in the
Appalachians and elsewhere. Poor land is still land, whereas you
can't grow corn or raise pigs in a stock portfolio or bank account.
So there is a profound lack of
understanding, not to mention empathy, between the two – a lack
that no politician or national leader has yet managed to remedy.
(And yes, that includes Southern presidents.)
(It bears mentioning that the location
of the nation's capital was chosen explicitly as a meeting place
between North and South – the idea being that, with that strong a
symbol, the two preexisting cultures would there find common ground.
And this was, needless to say, generations before warfare broke out
between the two. And I have always found it amusing that while
Washington, D.C. was firmly in the North – and well-defended –
Alexandria, Virginia was firmly in the South, just a few miles down
what is now U.S. 1. Yes, there were forts between D.C. and
Alexandria, the sites of which remain, in many cases – unless
they've been obliterated by housing developments.)
So, yes – the Old South is truly
“gone with the wind”, and the Confederacy is the Lost Cause. No
one can realistically argue about that. However, it is one thing to
declare peace and work for reconciliation, and another to drive a
stake into the heart of the losing nation/society/culture. The
North, AKA the U.S., AKA the preserved Union, was at least smart
enough to leave the South with its memories, its pride, and its icons
– military and political. There was considerable tolerance for the
remaining symbols of the South as well – flags in particular. (And
what is it about flags? Well, that's a discussion for another time.)
We could all chuckle indulgently when someone said, at least half in
jest, “Save your Confederate money, boys, 'cause the South will
rise again!” And – unless I'm sadly mistaken -- “Dixie” was
a permitted song in music class in my (New York state) public school,
because... well, it was historic, after all. In fact, if memory
serves, we even had a perfectly courteous North/South debate in
junior high social studies class. Try that these days! You'd have a
SWAT team breaking the door down in five minutes, followed by an army
of social workers, grief counselors, and facilitators toting teddy
bears and Play-Doh.
The fact remains that for believers in
the Lost Cause, just about all they have left is iconography, the
first and foremost of which is – you guessed it – statuary. It's
the only tangible, and public, record of that which was, is not, and
is never more to be – of a dream that died. Now, we can debate all
day and into the night as to whether slavery was an essential element
of antebellum Southern culture. It was certainly key to the Southern
economy, no doubt – and a major factor in politics, especially on
the national level, where Southern legislators had to trek to
Washington and be beat over the head on a regular basis by the
abolitionists. But I'm talking about culture here – about the
self-image of a people... a highly complex matter that includes, yes,
“blood and soil”, but also traditions from whatever source,
customs, approaches to government (recall that the Confederacy was
much more libertarian than the Union, even at that time, not to
mention ever since), religion (and yes, the South had a different mix
of denominations then, as it continues to have – possibly the most
stable remnant of former times), dress, manners, class structure...
you name it. The South was another country then, not only literally
for four years, but figuratively – as it continues to be, but only
in the pale, ghostly remnants that Tennessee Williams was so fond of
putting on stage. The Middle South – the “border states” --
were a kind of hybrid in many ways, as I found out when I lived in
Missouri for a few years. And as such, they had, and continue to
have, a kind of identity crisis – and it bears noting that many
contemporary dysfunctions (like opioid addiction) seem to have
inflicted the Middle South much more severely than the Deep South.
One might say that anyone born and raised in the Deep South is a
Southerner, without a doubt – whereas a person born and raised in
the Middle South has a choice. They can adopt, and immerse
themselves in, the Southern way of life (such as it remains in an
increasingly cosmopolitan, rootless society), or they can be more
like Midwesterners, or even Westerners; the choice is theirs. But
with that choice comes, potentially, disorientation, and a frustrated
search for identity.
But to have, or adopt, the “Southern”
point of view is not simply a matter of geography, either. Witness
the fact that there are “country-western” radio stations in every
state of the union; this is, among other things, Southern pride
asserting itself wherever its proponents may be, and in public, no
less – and in a forum that the Regime seems indifferent to (the
same way they don't harass NASCAR about its “carbon footprint”).
And of course “Southern” also correlates highly with
“Scotch-Irish”, with the Appalachians, and with – dare I say
it? -- being white. So to celebrate, or take pride in, being of the
South, and to memorialize the Confederacy and its key figures, is
pretty much automatically to express white pride, if not outright
white supremacy (or at least wishing for it). And white pride is
something that must be banned, banished, crushed, and stamped out at
all costs, according to the masters of the political, media, and
entertainment universes. Southerners have to be kept on as the butt
of jokes and satire, but to take them seriously would be a great
breach of P. C. etiquette.
And after all, since when do we allow
the losing side in any war to celebrate... anything? Do we allow
aging Nazis to chant the Horst Wessel Song with weak, quavering
voices? To we allow the Japanese to raise cups of sake in
celebration of the Bataan Death March? Not bloody likely. A
defeated enemy is still an enemy, basically – no matter how much
rehabilitation has gone on in the meantime. Any hint of the mindset
that led to war must be quashed without mercy, even if it is only one
small element of overall national history, pride, and remembrance.
And likewise with the Confederacy. It
is a particular mark of totalitarianism to give no quarter... to
tolerate not the slightest deviation from the party line, either in
word or symbol... and to allow no breaks, no days off, no truces from
the ongoing and perpetual hate that must be expressed at all times,
through all channels and media, by all right-thinking people. This
has characterized repressive regimes throughout the 20th
Century, and now characterizes our own in this one respect, at least
– that the Confederacy has become, in retrospect, the Great Satan,
and deserves no recognition for anything other than having been
totally and irredeemably evil. Which means, as far as all forms of
nostalgia for the Lost Cause or for what it represents in the present
day, game over – no more flags, no more statues, no more names on
buildings, bridges, highways, etc. -- no more graves (!) -- no more
anything. History is not being rewritten, it's being destroyed. And
who feels the pain the most? Basically, those who have adopted the
Confederacy and its Lost Cause as a symbol of their own cause – as
a group and as individuals. And yes, these are the same
“deplorables” who voted for Donald Trump, and who saw him as
their last, best hope for preserving some self-respect against the
assaults of the larger culture and the Regime, as embodied in that
which lies “inside the Beltway”.
When an entire people has been declared
anathema and beyond the pale, and their culture is assaulted on all
sides, and they find themselves economically disadvantaged for
whatever reasons, and they find themselves exploited by ever newer
and more exotic drugs, and they are treated as buffoons and
laughingstocks by the popular culture... what do they have left?
Symbols, basically. Flags and statues. The flags have been banned
already, so the statues are all that's left, and they are, in many
cases, being actively defended by those who at least believe in not
tossing greats chunks of our collective history down the memory hole.
So how are they supposed to react? The
election of Trump certainly gave them an at least temporary feeling
of empowerment – at least as long as it takes for a few thousand of
them to be put in uniform and sent over to Afghanistan – but did it
improve their lot in any tangible way? Not that I'm aware. Not
unlike the election of Barack Obama, which was supposed to be such a
boon to the black community, but which seems only to have aggravated
its problems, the people who voted for Trump had high expectations –
finally “one of us” in the White House! He'll stand up for us,
even if no one else (including mainstream Republicans) has. Of
course, expectations like this are bound to run up against cold
political realities, not to mention personal ones, like – through
what fantastical thought processes did they end up with the idea that a
New York City billionaire was one of them? But for the time being,
nonetheless, there is an assertiveness afoot that has the
Establishment going literally mad.
And it's not as if Trump truly
“represents” any given grievance group, from the “alt-right”
on down to much lower life forms. What counts (again, as with Obama)
is that people think he
represents them, and that will lead only to frustration when their
collective lot doesn't change. But again, statistics and “bean
counting” by clerks in Washington, D.C. wearing green eyeshades
don't really express the essence of this issue, or any other. One
can be poor but have pride, or rich but in despair. What sustains a
culture – as we should know by now – is not material prosperity;
in fact, that can actually hasten a culture's demise by causing a
shift in priorities among its members. And it's not technology or
being more “in touch” with the “modern world”. It is, after
all, tradition (Tevye again) – and that tradition can be obvious,
out in the open, and celebrated with great gusto, or it can be more
like a quiet stream that permeates daily life and is expressed most
clearly in rites of passage, or it can become a kind of subversive
element – a sign of rebellion (or of the failure thereof). But it
might be said that the smaller the remnant, the more zeal with which
people cling to it. Would statues and flags be as important if the
Confederacy still existed? It seems unlikely, because there would be
so many other things sustaining the culture as well (hopefully not
including slavery). But as a gesture of defiance they loom large,
and so the reaction of the ruling elite, with their commitment to
totalitarianism, looms large as well.
You
can snuff out the symbols if you snuff out the people first; that's
called genocide. But to snuff out the symbols while the people
remain is fraught with risks, and the establishment won't know what
those risks are, or their magnitude, until it's too late.
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